Top 10 Places to Visit in Agra: Beyond the Taj Mahal
When you think of Agra, the first image that comes to mind is undoubtedly the magnificent Taj Mahal. While this iconic symbol of love is a must-see, Agra has much more to offer. Here, we take you on a journey beyond the Taj Mahal to explore the top 10 places to visit in Agra that showcase the city’s rich history, vibrant culture, and architectural splendor.
1. The Agra Fort
A beautiful example of Mughal architecture is the Agra Fort. This red sandstone citadel, constructed in 1565 by Emperor Akbar, is a maze of beautiful palaces, mosques, and audience rooms. The magnificent Musamman Burj, the site of Shah Jahan’s imprisonment, and the Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience) and Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience) are not to be missed.
2. The City of Fatehpur Sikri
Fatehpur Sikri is another World Heritage site, and it’s about 40 kilometres from Agra. For a brief time, the Mughal Empire’s capital was located in this abandoned city. Admire Mughal architecture’s magnificence in the Buland Darwaza, Panch Mahal, and Salim Chishti’s tomb.
3. The Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah
Itimad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb, often called the “Baby Taj,” is a stunning mausoleum that Nur Jahan constructed for her father, Mirza Ghiyas Beg. This white marble monument is regarded as the Taj Mahal’s forerunner, with its elaborate carvings and pietra dura inlay work.
4. Mehtab Bagh
Visit Mehtab Bagh, a charbagh (four-garden) complex across the Yamuna River, for a different take on the Taj Mahal. Photographers and lovers of the great outdoors can enjoy a peaceful view of the Taj Mahal from this peaceful garden, especially at dusk.
5. Sikandra’s Tomb of Akbar
The renowned Mughal emperor Akbar is finally resting in Akbar’s Tomb, which is situated in Sikandra. Akbar’s secular perspective is reflected in this magnificent monument, which combines architectural elements from Islam, Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, and Jainism. The tomb’s vast gardens serve as a haven for a variety of deer, monkeys, and birds.
6. The Jama Mosque
The Jama Masjid in Agra, one of the biggest mosques in India, is a magnificent example of Mughal architecture. This mosque, which Shah Jahan constructed in 1648, has lovely domes, minarets, and a large courtyard. It serves as both a house of worship and a showcase for the Mughal era’s artistic abilities.
7. Chini Ka Rauza
Allama Afzal Khan Mullah was a poet and scholar in Shah Jahan’s court; his mausoleum is located in Chini Ka Rauza. This lesser-known jewel is a unique fusion of Persian and Indian architectural forms, with colourful glazed tiles (chini) and elaborate motifs.
8. Mariam’s Grave
Mariam-uz-Zamani, the mother of Jahangir and the wife of Emperor Akbar, is buried in Mariam’s Tomb in Sikandra. With its tasteful architecture and serene setting, this monument made of red sandstone pays homage to one of the most significant female Mughal emperors.
9. The Anguri Palace
Anguri Bagh, a lovely garden with geometric patterns and an abundance of flora, is housed within the Agra Fort. This garden, which was formerly used to grow grapes and other fruits, provides a tranquil escape from the busy environment of the fort.
10. The mosque at Moti Masjid
Shah Jahan constructed the immaculate Moti Masjid, also known as the “Pearl Mosque,” out of white marble for his court members. In stark contrast to the opulence of other Mughal monuments, it is equally intriguing because of its simplicity and grace.
Conclusion
Agra is a city steeped in history and culture, with many attractions beyond the Taj Mahal. From grand forts and ancient tombs to serene gardens and stunning mosques, Agra offers a rich tapestry of experiences for every traveler. So, the next time you visit Agra, make sure to explore these top 10 places to visit and discover the city’s hidden gems.
You will have a thorough grasp of the magnificence of the Mughal era and the city’s many customs by exploring these attractions in Agra. The variety of sights in Agra will captivate you whether you are a history buff, an enthusiast for architecture, or just a casual traveler. Thus, the next time you’re making travel plans, don’t forget to include these top 10 attractions in Agra into your schedule so you can fully experience the allure and rich history of this amazing city. Happy journeys!
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